HONDA
2017 - 2021 HONDA CRF 450 RX

CRF 450 RX (2017 - 2021)

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Honda CRF450RX (2017-2021): The Off-Road Specialist That Rewrites the Rulebook

Introduction

The Honda CRF450RX isn’t just a motorcycle – it’s a statement. Designed for riders who demand race-ready performance in a package capable of surviving multi-hour enduro battles, this 450cc machine carved its niche as a crossover between motocross aggression and hardcore offroad endurance. From 2017 to 2021, this model generation refined Honda’s philosophy of blending cutting-edge engineering with remarkable reliability. After spending days testing this machine on rocky trails, sandy washes, and even a motocross track, one thing became clear: this is a bike that rewards skill while tolerating the inevitable sins of enthusiastic riding.


Design & Ergonomics: Where Purpose Meets Precision


Slip into the saddle of the CRF450RX, and you’re immediately greeted by a 960mm (37.8") seat height that positions you “in” the bike rather than “on” it. The narrow aluminum twin-spar frame – a hallmark of Honda’s CRF lineage – creates an intuitive connection between rider and machine. Everything feels purposefully minimalistic: no flashy panels, just functional red plastics that have become synonymous with Honda’s offroad identity.

The 8.5L (2.24 gal) titanium-reinforced fuel tank (2019+ models) sits low, maintaining a centralized mass that becomes crucial when wrestling the bike through technical terrain. At 113-118kg (249-260 lbs) depending on model year, it’s not the lightest in class, but the weight distribution makes it feel remarkably agile once moving.


Engine Performance: Controlled Fury


The 449cc liquid-cooled single is a masterpiece of controlled aggression. With a 96mm bore and 62mm stroke, the engine builds power progressively rather than delivering a sudden hit. The Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) deserves special praise – throttle response is crisp without being abrupt, crucial when picking through rocky climbs or maintaining traction in loose dirt.

What surprised me most was the engine’s versatility. The 13.5:1 compression ratio and titanium intake valves allow it to chug down to 2,000 rpm idle without stalling, yet scream to its 11,500 rpm limiter with motocross intensity. The 5-speed transmission ratios are perfectly spaced for enduro work, though some riders might crave a wider-ratio box for extreme technical terrain.

Key maintenance insight: Those titanium valves require strict adherence to 0.10-0.16mm (0.004-0.006") intake and 0.25-0.31mm (0.010-0.012") exhaust clearance checks. Using quality air filters (available at MOTOPARTS.store) is non-negotiable given the engine’s appetite for clean air.


Suspension & Handling: Showa’s Magic Carpet


The 49mm Showa USD fork offers 305mm (12") of travel, while the Pro-Link rear shock delivers 312mm (12.3"). Both are fully adjustable, but Honda’s stock settings strike a remarkable balance between motocross stiffness and enduro compliance.

On high-speed fire roads, the CRF450RX tracks like a laser beam. The 27.2-27.7° rake (depending on year) and 114-116mm (4.5-4.6") trail provide just enough stability without sacrificing agility. Where it truly shines is in technical rock gardens – the chassis communicates every tire contact point while the suspension absorbs square-edged hits that would deflect lesser bikes.


Competition: How It Stacks Up

The CRF450RX’s main rivals form an elite group:

  1. KTM 450 XC-F: Lighter at 108kg (238 lbs) with more aggressive power delivery. The Austrian bike feels racier but demands more maintenance.
  2. Yamaha YZ450FX: Comparable weight but with a broader powerband. Yamaha’s suspension is plusher out of the box for trail riding.
  3. Husqvarna FE 450: Similar performance to KTM but with premium components like a hydraulic clutch. Pricier to repair after inevitable offs.

The Honda’s advantage? Reliability. While competitors push the performance envelope, the CRF450RX offers 90% of their capability with 50% fewer headaches. Its electric start (standard from 2019) and kickstart backup (2017-2018) provide peace of mind far from civilization.


Maintenance: Keeping the Red Beast Alive


1. Oil Changes: Use JASO MA2-certified 10W-30. Capacity is 1.0L (1.06 qt) with filter changes every 15-20 hours.
2. Air Filter Care: Clean every ride using biodegradable solvents. Consider pre-oiled filters from MOTOPARTS.store for quick swaps.
3. Chain Maintenance: The 520 chain needs regular adjustment to 35-45mm (1.4-1.8") free play. Upgrade to an O-ring chain for longer service life.
4. Cooling System: Monitor coolant levels (1.1L/1.16 qt) and use ethylene glycol-based mixtures. A high-pressure radiator cap is wise for technical low-speed work.
5. Brake Upgrades: While the stock 240mm discs are adequate, swapping to sintered pads (available here) improves bite in muddy conditions.


Conclusion: The Thinking Rider’s Weapon


The CRF450RX doesn’t court beginners or casual riders. It’s a machine that demands commitment but repays it with unparalleled versatility. Whether you’re chasing checkpoints in a 24-hour enduro or honing skills on weekend trail rides, this Honda adapts without complaint.

For owners looking to personalize their ride, MOTOPARTS.store offers everything from performance exhausts to reinforced skid plates – because even perfection has room for improvement. After my time with the CRF450RX, one truth remains: in the world of hardcore enduro, red isn’t just a color – it’s a philosophy.




Specifications sheet

Engine
Stroke: Four-stroke
Fuel system: Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI)
Displacement: 449 ccm
Fuel control: Single Overhead Cams (SOHC)
Bore x stroke: 96.0 x 62.0 mm (3.8 x 2.4 in)
Configuration: Single
Cooling system: Liquid
Compression ratio: 13.5:1
Number of cylinders: 1
Valves per cylinder: 4
Dimensions
Wheelbase: 1481 mm (58.3 in)
Wet weight: 113.9
Seat height: 965 mm (38.0 in) adjustable
Ground clearance: 335 mm (13.2 in)
Fuel tank capacity: 8.52 L (2.25 US gal)
Drivetrain
Chain type: #520
Final drive: chain
Chain length: 114
Transmission: 5-speed
Rear sprocket: 50
Front sprocket: 13
Maintenance
Engine oil: 10W30
Brake fluid: DOT 4
Spark plugs: NGK SILMAR9A-9S (front), NGK SILMAR10A-9S (rear)
Spark plug gap: 0.8–0.9 mm
Coolant capacity: 1.1
Engine oil capacity: 1.0
Engine oil change interval: Every 5000 km or 2 years
Valve clearance (intake, cold): 0.10–0.16 mm
Valve clearance (exhaust, cold): 0.25–0.31 mm
Recommended tire pressure (rear): 1.0 bar (15 psi)
Recommended tire pressure (front): 1.0 bar (15 psi)
Additional Features
Battery: Lithium-ion (2021 models)
Starter: Electric (standard), kick starter available on some models
Frame material: Aluminum twin-spar
Titanium components: Intake valves, fuel tank (2020 model)
Chassis and Suspension
Frame: Semi-double cradle, aluminium twin-spar
Trail: 114 mm (4.5 in)
Rear tire: 120/90-18
Front tire: 90/90-21
Rear brakes: Single disc, one-piston caliper
Front brakes: Single disc, two-piston calipers
Rear suspension: Pro-Link® Showa single shock with adjustable spring preload, rebound, and compression damping
Front suspension: 49mm inverted Showa fork with rebound and compression damping adjustability
Rake (fork angle): 27.7°
Rear wheel travel: 312 mm (12.3 in)
Front wheel travel: 310 mm (12.2 in)






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